In India water scarcity has been an issue for decades and even worse day by day with an increase in housing and industry. For the incense, the ground level water is decreasing step by step. So in this scenario, borewells are a necessity to keep your water supply needs to be fulfilled. This pump will help you to fulfill your requirement to reach ground water level. Even it is also needed in all industries, and they serve a variety of purposes like air cooler, aquarium, agriculture and other uses. You will get vast knowledge of Best Submersible Pump for borewell in this article.
But like other appliances, it is tricky to choose right submersible pump as per your requirement. You will find many options in online and offline market. So to save your time and money we are picking top 10 best submersible pumps for you, along with some guideline.
Table of Contents
- Best Submersible Pumps for borewell
- Best submersible pump for 300 feet borewell
- What is Submersible Water Pump?
- How does submersible pump works?
- Type of Submersible Pump
- Sizing or Measure of Submersible pump
- Difference between Oil filled and water filled submersible pump
- Difference between borewell and open well pump
- Submersible pump buying guide
- Conclusion
- FAQs
- YouTube Review on Best Submersible Pumps for borewell
- Comments
Best Submersible Pumps for borewell
We have sorted out the best of best and listed below the most advisable Best Submersible Pump for borewell below-
1. Kirloskar Kp4 Jalraaj-0713S 1.5HP Submersible Pump With Control Panel(Best Submersible Pump for borewell)
- Material: Metal,
- Color: Multicolor
- Package Contents: 1 Pump and control board
- Capacity: 10 to 350 LPM;
- Input voltage range 180 to 240 volts
- Motor: Oil filled and fitted with ball bearing
- Phase: Single, Power: 1.5 hp and 1.1Kw
- Stage: 13 rating
- Head range: 16-85 meter
- Flow range: 20-100 lpm,
- Outlet size: 32 mm,
- Winding: copper
- Product Dimensions: 32 x 34 x 34 cm; Weight: 20 Kilograms
- Warranty- as per manufacturer’s warranty policy
- Country of Origin: India
The Kirloskar Kp4 Jalraaj-0713S is a cost effective choice as it consumes less power. Both water and oil filled motor of this brand is ideal choice for everyone. This pump motor connection follows as per NEMA standards. This pump has nvr is fitted in the discharge outlet, which prevent backflow. The parts of the pump are strong and corrosion resistant. The motor is also designed to perform smoothly in voltage fluctuation within the voltage range. It suitable for Sprinkler and drip irrigation systems, Water for farmhouses, nurseries and gardening. It is best submersible pump for 200 feet borewell.
9.0
TOTAL SCORE
Pros
- Well works on low voltage
- Fills a 1000 litrs tank in 15 min. from a depth of approx. 180 m
- Value for money
- Use friendly panel board
- Excellent performance and good quality
Cons
- Not identical
2. V-Guard Submersible Pump 1HP 10 Stage with Digital Control Panel
- Material: TOP Grade, Rust free Stainless Steel Hardware; FULL Stainless Steel Body
- Horsepower: 1 Hp, Single Phase 220V
- Motor: POWERFUL Motor 100% COPPER WINDING and Oil Filled Type Motor
- Pump: 10 Stages,
- Water Lift Capacity: up-to, 65 Meters (approx 215 feet)
- Discharge Size: 32mm
- Wide-Voltage fluctuations (160 – 240v);
- Suitable for Minimum 4 inch Bore-well up to 300 feet deep;
- Package Dimensions: 60 x 30 x 30 cm; Weight:17.99 Kilograms
- Package Content: 1 nos Submersible pump, Digital Control Panel: 1 unit.
- Warranty: 1 Year, All India Manufacturers
V-Guard is a known brand in Electronics, has a Unique range of thoughtfully-engineered products and designed to provide simplified solutions. It has a Non Return Valve to avoid return flow. This pump is a 100mm Compact size and Lightweight Product. This Pump is suitable for Domestic, Households, farmhouse and Overhead Tank water pumping purpose. It is best submersible pump for 100 feet borewell.
9.0
TOTAL SCORE
Pros
- Excellent motor very powerful
- It is purely covered with stainless steel and it is lite weight product.
- Working continuously on a low voltage
Cons
- Not identical
3. V Guard Submersible Pump 1.5HP 12 Stage with Digital Control Panel
- Material: TOP Grade and Rust free FULL Stainless Steel
- Motor: POWERFUL 100% COPPER MOTOR, Oil Filled Type Motor
- Horsepower: 1.5 Hp
- Pump: 12 Stages,
- Water Lift Capacity: up-to, 82 Meters (Approx 270 feet)
- Discharge Size: 32mm
- Single Phase Motor
- Operating Voltage: 160v – 240v;
- Package: Pump With Compatible Control Panel/Starer box, Accessories
- Product Dimensions: 90 x 95 x 115 cm; Weight: 17.95 Kilograms
- Warranty: 1 Year, All India Manufacturers
This submersible pump is suitable for minimum 4 inch diameter Bore well, and can be fitted in 5 inch, 6 inch bore well also. This Submersible pump is a Full Stainless Steel Rust Free Product and designed to Pump Water efficiently up to 82 meters ( APPROX 270 FEET) with 12 stage technology. To prevent from heat damaged the Motor is filled with Food Grade Parafin Oil, that ensures, Cooling of motor while continuous Working. This Product is provided along with a Compatible Control Panel which is very useful to START/STOP the motor. Energy Efficient Motor that utilities only minimal energy and comes with anti-friction ball bearings that ensure lifelong lubrication. It contains a Non Return Valve to avoid return flow. This Pump can be used for many purposes Domestic, Households, farmhouse and Overhead Tank water pumping purpose.
9.0
TOTAL SCORE
Pros
- Pump working fine with good pressure
- Great delivery and great product
- Value for money
Cons
- not identical
4. CRI Pumps Stainless Steel 1 HP 20 Ltrs 240 Feet Submersible Pumpset
- Material: Stainless Steel; Color: Silver
- Dimensions: 32 cm x 40 cm x 12 cm; Weight: 3 kg ;
- Capacity: 20 Ltrs per hours;
- Horse Power: 1 HP
- Head: 240 feet
- Voltage: 200-240V Single phase and 380-415V Three phase
C.R.I Submersible Pumpsets are Built With Diffusers, Thermoplastic Impellers and Inbuilt Check Valve. All components of these Pumpsets are made Of Corrosion Resistant Thermoplastic material and the Shaft Is Of Ss 304 / 410. Pumpsets Are Multistage Centrifugal Type, optimal Design of Impellers and Diffusers Enables. The Best Possible Hydraulic Efficiency. The Pumpset Is Firmly Coupled To A Submersible Electric Motor Which Operates Submerged Beneath The Surface Of Water With NEMA Standard.
8.5
TOTAL SCORE
Pros
- Pump working fine with good pressure
- Material quality is good
- Value for money
Cons
- Not identical
5. Crompton 1.5HP 10STG Submersible Water Pump
- Material: Metal, Color: Multicolour
- Package Contents: 1 Water Pump
- 1 year on product.
- Stages: 10,
- Power: 1.5hp, kw: 1.10,
- Outlet size (mm): 40,
- Head range (metres): 67-27, discharge range (lpm): 20-100
- Package Dimensions: 60.96 x 25.4 x 12.7 cm; 15 Kilograms
Crompton has been setting a benchmark for product quality, reliability and performance more than a century. The company’s commitment to you to provide the best styles and the highest industry quality in consumer products and accessories. This water Pumps are mostly driven by an electrical motor. There are various types of pumps, some of are portable while some are not and some are made to use for irrigation purpose, while some are just used to fill a well and household activity. These pumps are strong, sturdy and true which provide an unfailing and steadfast performance. The motor is energy efficient and dynamically balanCED and epoxy coated rotor. It is completely enclosed, water filled squirrel cage induction motor and stainless steel stator body. The motor winding is PVC insulated high quality winding wire. It has NRV fitted in discharge outlet to prevent backflow and designed for optimum efficiency and modular construction. It is best submersible pump for 150 feet borewell.
8.5
TOTAL SCORE
Pros
- Good suction power
- Value for money
- High quality body
Cons
- Not identical
What is Submersible Water Pump?
A submersible pump is an air-tight sealed motor close-coupled to the pump body and running under the water. The main advantage of this type of pump is that a problem associated with a high elevation (difference between pump and fluid surface), prevents pump cavitation and never requires any effort of priming as the whole assembly is submerged in the fluid. Submersible pumps consume less energy to move water into the pump, the water pressure pushes the water into a submersible pump, thus “saving” a lot of the pump’s energy.
How does submersible pump works?
With increasing competitors and brands, buyer may be a little confusing in creating the proper choices. After investigating on all availability of submersible pump in present market, we have sorted some of them in the above article.
We will suggest shopping for Kirloskar kp4 jalraaj with 1.5 Hp power to fulfill your requirement. This pump goes well with the budget and could be a sensible decides for the higher discharge capability. We hope our elaborated analysis can persuade be helpful in measure the vital factors underlying and can guide you thru an acceptable submersible pump that may meet all of your budget necessities similarly.
In recent time, the submersible pumps are able to gained good market shares in both the industrial and domestic sectors due to their high versatility and reliability. They need no priming and they are not prone to the issue of cavitations and are very efficient. The submersible pump is a centrifugal pump and the impellers are throwing the water outwards. The impeller blades are the backwards curved type where many of the impellers are connected onto a single shaft, which is driven by an induction motor.
The water enters through the eyes of the impellers and after that they are thrown out radically due to centrifugal action. This way the water particles gain both pressure and kinetic energy. After that we need to pass this outlet water to the next impeller efficiently. A stationary device called a diffuser is used for this purpose. You can see how the water flowing from the impeller enters the diffuser.
The diffuser then deflects the Inlet water and makes it ready for the next impeller stage. Then the next impeller is connected to the outlet of this diffuser. The series of connected impellers multiplies the pressure gain at each stage. This is the reason the submersible pumps produce a huge amount of pressure head. The water so pumped in this process, passes through an inbuilt non slam check valve of the submersible pump. The issue of water pressure is effectively reduced by the non slam check valve which is a huge issue in high-altitude pumping. An induction motor is used to run the impellers, focus on the prime mover of a submersible pump generally.
The power supply to an induction motor is transmit to the stator which can be either single-phase or three-phase. The motor generates a huge amount of heat during operation and to overcome this heating issue the motor is either oil or water filled for effective cooling. The continuously circulating coolant jacket around the motor makes sure that the motor never overheats. You can see how a small impeller at the bottom, maintains this circulating flow of coolant. The entire impeller motor assembly is immersed in the working fluid. This means that just as with conventional centrifugal pumps priming is not needed.
In submersible pumps another major advantage faced by normal centrifugal pumps is the issue of cavitations. For this reasons the submersible pump needs the low pressure on the suction side. The submersible pump pushed the water rather than pulled and this reduces the happening of a negative pressure head in the system and thus the issue of cavitation does not occur. The ability for it to be immersed completely in the water and the high pressure head flow rate characteristics and makes submersible pumps an ideal choice for borewell lifting, firefighting and oil while lifting.
The 90% of the oil wells in the world require some kind of artificial lift to achieve an economic flow rate. In submersible pumps, there is no narrow flow region in the impeller and diffuser section. This reason also makes submersible pumps the ideal choice for lifting highly viscous fluids and wastewater pumping. Moreover with a specialized design submersible pumps can be even used for slurry pumping.
Type of Submersible Pump
Bore Well Pumps
The bore well submersible pumps are dig into bore well. These pumps are put in very depth under the ground and the body of these pumps can be linked to the motor for running underwater. These pumps only start working then they need to immerse into the water completely. In design the submersible pump is vertical and long. They are mainly used in less ground level water area, industry and agriculture.
Open Well Submersible Pump
Open well Submersible pump is a pump that is completely submerged in water and is sealed in an airtight fashion, but the well is opened or inside open tank. In design, they are horizontal and fit for open well or tank. These pumps are suitable for gardening, underground reservoirs/tanks in bungalows and apartments and fountains.
Sizing or Measure of Submersible pump
How will you decide the sizing of submersible pump- sizing submersible pumps is different than that of jet pumps or centrifugal pumps. We will address them one at a time. Submersible pumps can only lose prime if they vortex suck air from the surface of the water to the intake or pump the water down to the intake of the pump causing the pump to lose prime either way. If a submersible pump loses prime it will run until is either turned off by a control or destroys itself from heat. Let’s discuss how to choose a pump and how they’re labeled to help with this chore the data we need to have is the following—
1) Static level and pumping level of the well at the required flow rate. You should to know how far you need to lift water out of the well tank or open body of water. This height is based on the distance from the surface of the water to the point of use. We have noticed that the water level will change as we draw water from the well. So depending on the wells capability to supply water that change in level can be dramatic.
2) Maximum gallons per minute flow rate needed to meet your needs is dependent on the usage anticipated by the user which can include fixtures in the house or building, heat pump requirements and possible irrigation. Irrigation can impose a high demand on one source of water and needs to be considered carefully when being addressed.
3) Total dynamic head required from the pump is the sum of the vertical lift of the water friction loss plus pressure to be achieved. This information will be based on the size of the pipe and change in elevation from the surface of the water to the point of use. We then add any fixtures such as water softeners or filters which can restrict flow. We have to deal with two different units of measure feet of head and pressure. If this is an issue please refer to our video on psi versus speed of head to determine the friction loss of your lines. You should refer to friction loss tables for the pipe that you have used which is also available via the internet.
4)Well capacity is how fast water flows into the well from the aquifer. If we’re pumping at a rate of 10 gallons per minute, a well of three gallons per minute capacity can easily be drawn down . If you pump at a rate of 3 gallons per minute, you can pump 1,800 gallons in a 10 hour period. In such case we usually put in a low flow pump and pump into a tank or if we have a well of adequate depth and static level the well can be act as a reservoir.
5) We need to know what power is available and the distance from the source to the pump. This may
seem like an odd thing to consider when sizing a pump depending upon whether or not this is a new system or a replacement. It can determine what you can install without having to completely rewire the job site.
If you want to upsize your installation wiring tables for single-phase are also available online. You will find a pattern in the model numbers of submersible pumps. They usually give reflect the materials type of construction horsepower and flow rate. Example 5FAO5S4-2W230 stands for 5 gallons a minute 1/2 horsepower stainless steel with a 2 wire 230 volt motor the fact that the pump is declare to be 5 gallons a minute doesn’t mean that it can’t pump more or less than that this is just most efficient at that flow rate. Let’s take an example of a pump for a three-bedroom house with a well that has a flow capacity of 15 gallons per minute.
With this information we normally suggest a 10 gallon minute pump which will lift 10 gallons a minute at pressure from lower than static level. For this example we will say that the house and well are separated by 100 feet and the pump is set at 150 feet with static at 50 feet and a drawdown of 25 feet. With that information we will find that we need an estimated 230 feet total dynamic head.
This includes several details which need to be considered in sizing. Using the 230 feet of head we will look at a 10 gallon minute rated pump. Since that is the flow we want and the most efficient design for this application. So 10 gallon a minute pump we can see that a three quarter horse pump falls short of performing to the level that we want. So we select the one horse model which will give us a little more performance than what we have specified, whether we go with a two hour motor or three wiremotor is optional.
Difference between Oil filled and water filled submersible pump
Both Oil filled and water filled submersible pump are fit in their own standard. But they have some identical differences according to their uses.
Oil Filled | Water Filled |
Motor filled with oil | Motor filled with water |
Copper and aluminum wire winding | PVC coated copper wire winding |
If any water leakage, the motor will damaged | If any water leakage, the motor will not damaged |
Maintenance cost is high and time consuming | Maintenance cost is less and not time consuming |
High buying price | Less buying price |
Less power consumption | High power consumption |
There is no internal fatal if you keep the motor ideal for long time | You will find some internal fatal if you keep the motor ideal for long time |
Lifetime more | Lifetime less |
Suitable for large family, building and agriculture where daily need more than 5000 liter of water | Suitable for small family, building where daily need 5000 liter of water |
Difference between borewell and open well pump
This is one of vital factor to buy any submersible pump. Go through the difference below—
Borewell | Openwell |
Design vertical | Design horizontal |
Operating under water in deep under ground | Operating under water in open well or tank |
Maintenance is high, as need dig out from under ground | Maintenance is low, as its easily accessible |
Buying cost is more | Buying cost is less |
Work effectively on low and high level of water | Work effectively on high level of water |
More powerful | Less powerful |
More head length, means it can throw water to more height | Less head length, , means it can throw water to less distance |
Pump and motor are separate, you can change any of them if fault found. | Pump and motor are joined, need to open whole body to rectify. |
It is versatile, you can extend pump capacity by upgrading pump without changing motor | You need to replace whole machine to upgrade it. |
Consume more power | Consume less power |
Suitable for agriculture, industry and building/apartment where ground water is available easily. | Suitable for home, small building, normal uses of agriculture where water available in tank or well. |
Submersible Pump Buying Guide
Before buying any submersible pump, you should know the following terms-
Power supply : All pumps require power and the bigger the pump the more power it needs while a small booster pump may only need a regular 110 volt outlet to plug into. Larger pumps require a 220 volt or larger connection. Pumps are also designed to work with either single-phase or three-phase power. Three-phase power isn’t available at all locations but where it is available the pump uses electricity more efficiently. It requires smaller wires than the same sized pump running on single-phase power. Three-phase power is recommended for pumps over five horsepower. so before you order your pump you’ll need to know the voltage options that you have available as well as whether the power is single-phase or three-phase.
Location of pump: The location of the pump is also something to consider when making your selection. A centrifugal pump will require a mounting pad and pump shelter if it is installed outdoors. If there isn’t any place to put this or if these structures are undesirable then you may consider choosing a submersible pump.
Borewell Size: It is the diameter of the borehole where the pump should be placed. You must ensure to pick the submersible pump which diameter should be higher than the size of the borehole.
Head length: The submersible pump head length is the height or distance up to which the pump can lift water. If you need the pump should lift water more distance the the pump head should be greater or vice versa. In that case the pressure would be greater and it is measured in meters(or feet).
Discharge Rate: The discharge rate stands for measured per minute to know the amount of water pumped in minutes. If you need more water or the area of pumping is big and requires more water supply then you must go for a higher discharge rate capacity model.
Stage: The pump stage means the number of impellers used in the pump. If you look for a 8 stage pump, then it has 8 impellers that help in generating higher water pressure. As the number of impeller increases the head length means pushing height is also increasing.
Suction power: A good suction power is important feature to select the best submersible pump. If you need more suction power, then you have to bear more money and it consumes more electricity bill.
Water or Oil cooled Motor: Both water and oil cooled motor has some specific identity. The difference between Water cooled motor and oil cooled motor is discussed already in earlier of this article.
Material used in impeller: Before choose any submersible pumps, you need to check the material that is used in impeller. Because the impeller plays an important role to push water forcedly and effectively. You will find impeller in Cast iron, steel, bronze, brass, aluminum or plastic. If you want to last your motor for long time and give nice performance, then choose brass impeller.
Open well or borewell submersible pump: According to your requirement choose the open well or bore well pump. You can go through the above article.
Conclude
With increasing competitors and brands, buyer may be a little confusing in creating the proper choices. After investigating on all availability of submersible pump in present market, we have sorted some of them in the above article “best submersible pump for borewell“.
We will suggest shopping for Kirloskar kp4 jalraaj with 1.5 Hp power to fulfill your requirement. This pump goes well with the budget and could be a sensible decides for the higher discharge capability. We hope our elaborated analysis can persuade be helpful in measure the vital factors underlying and can guide you thru an acceptable submersible pump that may meet all of your budget necessities similarly.
FAQs
Please read the above article.
To get the 300 feet head the Jaisinghani Submersible Water Pump 2HP Single Phase 30 Stage with Control Panel would be best. The body of the pump is build with Stainless Steel material and the motor is copper winding. The motor power is 2hp and power rating is 1.5kw. Along with pump you will get Control Panel, Pach Rubber Tap, Electric Tap and 2 Meter Cable.
A submersible pump converts rotary energy into kinetic energy into pressure energy which pushes water to the surface. In this system the water being pulled into the pump: first in the intake, where the rotation of the impeller pushes the water through the diffuser.
Check these point below—
- Borewell Size
- Head length
- Discharge Rate
- Stage
- Suction power
- Water or Oil cooled Motor
- Material used in impeller
- Open well or borewell submersible pump
Vertical Electrical Sounding is one of the very common geophysical methods used for domestic borewell survey. However, sufficient open area around the location is needed for conducting the survey properly.
Check the price in above article.
No it can’t run, otherwise it will heat up and will burned.
1 HP submersible pump motor will consume a current of 3. 2 amperes if it is run on single phase motor at a voltage of 230 volts, and if it is a 3phase motor at a voltage of 440 volts, it will consume a current of 1.7 amperes, maximum.
It depends on the head length of the submersible pump. If the depth is deep, then need to install pump with high head length.
The submersible pump stage is a term of pump capacity. If stage increases the pump capacity also increases. You will find it by dividing the total dynamic head (TDH) by the length of each stage. The TDH is the equal to the sum of the head length, pumping level, drop pipe friction loss and check value friction.
The Depth of the borewell depends on the ground water level of the area. If ground water level is high, then depth of the borewell would be less and vice versa.
An electric sounder or depth gauge is the common method for measuring well water levels. It comes with of a weight suspended on stranded insulated wire with depth markings and an ammeter to indicate a closed circuit. When the end of the wire touches the water surface, the current flows through the circuit and like we can detect the depth of the borewell .
PVC and Poly pipe has good strength in harsh water conditions. When it comes to installation, Galvanized and PVC pipe are simple, easy to install, and easy to service. Even PVC pipe is also lightweight.
Length of one pipe | Min Price | Max Price |
3m | Rs 45/Meter | Rs 180/Meter |
3m | Rs 28/Piece | Rs 1210/Piece |
6m | Rs 52/Kg | Rs 100/Kg |
6m | Rs 25/Meter | Rs 180/Meter |
Check the price in above article.
You can run your deep well submersible pump for as long as you want, but you have keep in mind that the water level won’t get empty. Even though you can keep the pump in rest in 30min interval.
Check the circuit breaker and the fuses to the submersible pump to ensure that they are operating correctly. If find any problem replace blown fuses and reset the breaker if it has been tripped. With the submersible pump pressure switch in a closed position, check the voltage across the switch and Replace submersible pump tank.
A pump can also burn out if it is running dry. Submersible pumps require water to keep cool and maintain the proper operating temperature to prevent any internal burning from heat. If the water level drops below the impeller, the motor will overheat and burn out and after that you need to replace.
A pressure tank is not always required along with a submersible pump. A pressure tank helps to maintain pressure at set range. If you don’t need pressure to be maintained within a set range, then a pressure tank is not required.
Yes, the submersible pump is designed to work while fully submerged under water. When the water level reaches ¼”, the submersible pump will turn off.
Some of the most common indicators of a faulty well pump and pressure tank mention below-
- Fluctuations in water pressure .
- Strange noises or unknown clicking sounds coming from the tank.
- Spitting faucets.
- Hot shower water.
- High electric bills day by day.
Yes you have to be careful when washing your hair with bore water. It can make your hair fall out and this water known as hard water. Bore water can affect your scalp, hair, hair products and body skin.
Borewell water is usually safe to drink but it is not 100 percent pure because of its hardness and contamination level which is varies with geographical area. Your borewell water might contain viruses, bacteria and heavy metals like lead, arsenic, fluoride, etc. So use water purifier or filter to filter the borewell water.
If water testing lab confirms the presence of heavy metals and TDS level is high, then go for RO or RO + UV water purifier.
If there are no such impurities, then go for simple gravity based water purifiers.
First of all, whatever may be the form of supply; it is always recommended to use a purifier before using the water for drinking. After purifying it, to get perfect result, water can be boiled to remove further unnecessary substances in order to have a healthy lifestyle.
You home or house might be stuck in a sheared and fractured zone as your yielding zone for the bore well at any depth. The crushed and powdered sheared zone will dissolve or weaken the loose clay like soil when the ground water enters into bore well. Due to this powdered particle will come out as mud while you pump out the water.
Direct injection of rainwater runoff to bore well in a house is suitable method to follow- build an approximately 20 feet deep ring well around the Borewell and allow water to percolate through this and recharge a Borewell.